Poland Work VISA grappling with skill shortages across various sectors, is increasingly opening its doors to skilled and qualified workers from abroad. This trend is fostering a dynamic labor market where foreign professionals can find ample opportunities, from healthcare to IT, bolstered by Poland’s robust economy and cultural diversity. The article delves into the numerous benefits of working in Poland, highlights the most in-demand professions, and explains the different types of work visas available to international talents.
Benefits of Working in Poland as a Foreigner in 2024
In Poland’s thriving job market, professionals benefit from its rapid economic growth, attractive salary scales, and a low unemployment rate. This dynamic environment, enriched by cultural diversity and enhanced by Poland’s EU membership, offers visa-free travel within the Schengen zone and a host of other advantages.

List of Skill Shortage Occupations in Poland
Poland’s labor market, facing skill deficits in key areas, is increasingly reliant on skilled international professionals to fill these gaps as per CEDEFOP. This demand spans a variety of sectors, with significant opportunities for qualified individuals. The most sought-after roles include:
Healthcare Sector: A high demand for medical professionals such as doctors, nurses, pharmacists, paramedics, psychologists, and psychotherapists.
Construction Industry: Skilled tradespeople like carpenters, bricklayers, roofers, electricians, and plumbers are in need.
IT and Telecommunications: There’s a growing call for expertise in software development, systems analysis, cybersecurity, and network engineering.
Engineering Field: Mechanical, electrical, and civil engineers are highly sought after.
Educational Sector: There’s a particular demand for language teachers, especially in English, French, and German.
Manufacturing Domain: Opportunities abound for welders, machine operators, and production supervisors.

Poland Work Visa Types in 2024 to Choose Suitable One for You
Poland is offering 3 types of visas in 2024 which are closely related to working in Poland:
Seasonal Work Visa Poland
Poland’s Seasonal Work Visa is tailored for those who wish to engage in seasonal activities such as agriculture, tourism, or construction. This Poland seasonal visa remains valid for up to nine months within a 12-month period and necessitates sponsorship from a Polish employer who requires the applicant’s skills for the seasonal period.
Poland Temporary Residence Permit
The Temporary Residence Permit is granted for specific purposes like seasonal work, volunteering, or business activities. It is valid for up to three years and can be extended under certain conditions. While this permit does not automatically grant the right to work in Poland, individuals can apply for a separate work permit if they find employment while holding this permit.
Business Visa for Poland
Finally, the Poland Business Visa caters to individuals planning to establish or invest in a business within the country. This visa is valid for up to one year with the option for extension. It does not automatically grant the right to work in Poland, but applicants can apply for a separate work permit if they need to be employed in their own business.
6 Steps to Apply for a Poland Visa in 2024
Applying for a Polish work visa involves a structured and detailed process. Here’s an overview to guide you through the steps:
- Select the Right Poland Visa Type: Identify the appropriate visa type for Poland based on your needs and intended length of stay. Determine whether you qualify for a National Visa (D), Seasonal Work Visa, EU Blue Card, Temporary Residence Permit, or Business Visa.
- Secure a Job Offer in Poland: Polish employers often sponsor visa applications, especially for long-term employment. Target sectors experiencing skill shortages and utilize job search platforms such as pracuj.pl, infopraca.pl, and kariera.pl to find suitable opportunities. Once you secure a job offer, proceed to gather the necessary documentation.
- Compile Required Documentation: Gather the necessary documents required for your chosen visa type. These documents typically include:
- A completed application form.
- A valid passport.
- An employment contract or business plan.
- Evidence of sufficient financial means.
- Health insurance documentation.
- Educational and professional qualifications.
- A criminal background check.
- Visa Application Submission: Submit your visa application at a Polish consulate or embassy in your country. Be prepared for an interview and possible additional queries from the consular officials. The processing time can vary, often taking several weeks to months, so it’s important to plan accordingly.
- Acquire a Work Permit (When Necessary): Certain Polish visas, such as the National Visa (D), may require a separate work permit from the Voivodship office in Poland. Your employer typically manages this process and handles the necessary paperwork. They may also cover certain costs like visa fees or relocation expenses.
Employer Involvement in the Poland Work Process:
Your employer plays a vital role in the Poland work process, depending on the type of visa:
- Paperwork, and apply for your work permit. They may also provide support with visa fees or relocation expenses.
- For a Temporary Residence Permit, your employer’s involvement may vary. They might provide a letter of invitation or job confirmation to support your application.
- For a Business Visa, employer involvement is limited unless you’re employed by your business in Poland.
Overall, employers play a crucial role in guiding you through the visa requirements, preparing documents, and communicating with Polish authorities. While they may offer additional support, it’s important to stay informed and actively participate in the visa application process.